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PlayStation 2 Model Guide: Fat vs. Slim & All Revisions

The PS2 launched in 2000 and saw two major form factors with multiple motherboard revisions. Knowing the difference matters for reliability, homebrew, and video quality.

"Fat" Models (SCPH-10000 – 50000)

ModelRegion/YearKey Traits
SCPH-10000JP Launch (Mar 2000)No i.LINK (FireWire), DVD-ROM firmware v1.00 (poor compatibility), loud fan, PCMCIA slot for HDD (JP only)
SCPH-15000JP/NA/EU (2001)i.LINK added, quieter fan, improved laser (KHS-400A), DVD player update via memory card
SCPH-180002002Network Adapter support (PCMCIA), revised laser (KHS-400B)
SCPH-300002003Smaller mainboard (GH-013), integrated EE+GS, fan header changed
SCPH-390002004Last Fat; unified GH-023 board, quieter, better laser (KHS-400C), V9/V10
SCPH-500002004 (Late)Transition to Slim chassis internally (GH-032), rare

"Slim" Models (SCPH-70000 – 90000)

ModelYearKey Traits
SCPH-700002004First Slim (70% smaller), internal PSU, no HDD support, Ethernet, top-loading disc, KHS-400C laser
SCPH-750002006Silver disc lid, revised bios (v2.30), fixed "disc read error" on dual-layer (V12)
SCPH-770002007Cost-reduced (GH-040), removed voltage regulator for EE (runs hotter)
SCPH-790002008Unified EE+GS (single chip), lower power, V15/V16
SCPH-900002008-2013Final revision (GH-052/071), integrated PSU shrink, most reliable laser (KHS-400R), matrix infinity / modbo 4.0/7.0 friendly

Region Locking

All models: DVD region + Game region (NTSC-U/C, NTSC-J, PAL). Modchip (Matrix Infinity, Modbo) or FreeMCBoot (FMCB) softmod bypasses both.

Best Model for 2024

  • Fat V9/V10 (SCPH-3900x) + Network Adapter + IDE HDD + FreeMCBoot: Best compatibility (ESR/OPL), internal HDD loading, i.LINK for LAN.
  • Slim 9000x (SCPH-9000x) + FreeMCBoot + USB/ETH loading: Most reliable laser, cooler, smaller, no HDD bay but OPL over SMB/USB works great.

Avoid SCPH-10000 (laser death), 77000 (EE overheating), and any unit with disc read errors—laser replacement is tedious.


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