No. Xbox Live bans only enforce online conduct (Terms of Service, Code of Conduct). Offline single-player cheating:
Some single-player games detect memory manipulation and respond locally:
Cheating often locks achievements for that session. "Cheated" achievements don't unlock. No retroactive punishment—just no reward.
Play offline however you want. Use trainers, console commands, save editors, mods. Just don't bring mods/cheats into matchmaking. That's where bans happen—instant, permanent, no appeal.