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Puzzle vs. Jigsaw Puzzle: What's the Difference? (Umbrella vs. Subtype)

Puzzle is the umbrella term; Jigsaw Puzzle is a specific subtype.

FeaturePuzzle (General)Jigsaw Puzzle
DefinitionAny problem requiring ingenuity to solvePicture cut into interlocking pieces
TypesLogic, word, math, riddle, mechanical, escape room, video game puzzleOnly picture-reassembly
Physical Pieces?Often none (mental) or varied (Rubik's Cube, puzzle box)Always: die-cut cardboard/wood pieces
GoalFind answer, reach state, decodeReconstruct the original image
ExamplesCrossword, Sudoku, Rubik's Cube, Riddle, Lock puzzle1000-piece landscape, 3D globe, shaped puzzle

Key distinction: All jigsaw puzzles are puzzles. Not all puzzles are jigsaw puzzles.

Analogy: "Jigsaw puzzle" is to "puzzle" as "square" is to "rectangle."


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