Absolutely not.
Different physical size, laser wavelength, tracking, file system, encryption, and drive mechanics. The GameCube drive cannot physically accept a UMD; the PSP drive cannot read a MiniDVD.
To play PSP games on TV: Use PSP 2000/3000/Go with Component/Composite AV cable (or HDMI mod), or PPSSPP emulator on PC/Phone/Deck connected to TV.