You cannot save a GBA cartridge's save data to the DS's internal memory or SD card directly. GBA carts have their own save hardware (SRAM, Flash, EEPROM) inside the cartridge. The DS slot-2 (GBA slot) reads/writes that cartridge memory only.
| Scenario | Where Save Lives |
|---|---|
| Play GBA cart on DS/DS Lite | On the GBA cartridge itself |
| GBA emulator on hacked DS/DSi/3DS (gbARunner2, mGBA) | .sav file on SD card (separate from cart) |
| Backup cart save via homebrew (GodMode9, Checkpoint) | Dumped .sav to SD — can restore later |