No, Xbox Live Gold memberships cannot be transferred between accounts. The subscription is permanently bound to the purchasing Microsoft account.
Why Transfers Are Blocked
Account Binding: Gold is a digital entitlement linked to a specific Microsoft Account (email/credential)
Anti-Fraud: Transferability would enable subscription sharing/resale markets, undermining the subscription model
Security: Prevents unauthorized account takeovers from granting Gold access
What You Can Do
Gift a Subscription: Purchase Gold/Game Pass Core as a gift code for another account
Xbox Family Settings (Home Gold Sharing): Designate one console as "Home Xbox." All profiles on that console share the Gold subscriber's benefits (online multiplayer, Game Pass library, discounts)
Game Pass Ultimate Sharing: Up to 4 additional accounts (5 total) can share Ultimate benefits via Family Sharing on the same Home Xbox
Important Limitations
Home Xbox can only be changed 5 times per year
Sharing only works on the designated Home console
Each user maintains their own save data, achievements, and friends list
Microsoft's ecosystem encourages family sharing on shared hardware, not account-to-account transfers.