The first video game is widely recognized as "Tennis for Two" (1958), created by William Higinbotham at Brookhaven National Laboratory in Upton, New York.
| Game | Year | Creator | Location | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OXO (Noughts and Crosses) | 1952 | A.S. Douglas | University of Cambridge, UK | Run on EDSAC; CRT display but no motion—not "video". |
| Tennis for Two | 1958 | William Higinbotham | Brookhaven National Lab, Upton, NY | Oscilloscope display, analog computer, real-time physics. First video game. |
| Spacewar! | 1962 | Steve Russell et al. | MIT, Cambridge, MA | First digital computer game for PDP-1; vector display. |
| Computer Space | 1971 | Nolan Bushnell / Ted Dabney | Stanford / Nutting Associates | First commercial arcade game. |
| Pong | 1972 | Atari (Alcorn) | Sunnyvale, CA | First mass-market arcade hit. |
So: Upton, New York, 1958. The oscilloscope is in the Smithsonian.